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Ajmer is situated in the green oasis wrapped in the
barren hills has been a witness to an interesting past. The city was founded
by Raja Ajay Pal Chauhan in the 7th Century A.D. and continued to be a major
center of the Chauhan power till 1193 A.D. when Prithviraj Chauhan lost it
to Mohammed Ghauri.since then, Ajmer became home to many dynasties which
came and left leaving behind indelible marks of their culture and traditions
on the city’s history converting it to an amalgam of various cultures and
blend of Hinduism and Islam. The city gives its name to a district and
also to a former province of British India called Ajmer-Merwara which after
India's independence became the state of Ajmer until November 1, 1956 when
it was merged into Rajasthan state.
The city of Ajmer is famous as a pilgrimage site. It houses the Dargah or
tomb of the popular 13th-century Sufi Saint, Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Hasan
Chisti. Millions of pilgrims from all over the world throng Ajmer to attend
the death anniversary of this great saint every year. The city also boasts
of a number of monuments dating back to the Mughal era. The city is also
well known for its traditional handicrafts.
The most important tourist spot in Ajmer is the Dargah or tomb of Khwaja
Moinuddin Chisti. The Ana Sagar Lake and Daulat Bagh Garden are other
important sites in the city. Ajmer also boasts of an imposing fort built by
Akbar which also houses the Government Museum within it.
Ajmer is well laid out with wide streets and handsome houses. Ajmer is at an
important railway junction. The city is a trade center and has cotton mills
and railroad shops. Manufactures include wool textiles, hosiery, shoes,
soap, and pharmaceuticals.
Ajmer is also the base for visiting Pushkar(11 km.), the abode of Lord
Brahma lying to its west with a temple and a picturesque lake. The Pushkar
lake is a sacred spot for Hindus. During the month of Kartik devotes throng
in large numbers here to take a dip in the sacred lake.
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HOW
TO REACH
By Air - The nearest airport is Jaipur which is 135kms away.
By Train - Ajmer is on the Delhi-Jaipur-Marwar-Ahmedabad-Mumbai line and
most trains stops at Ajmer.
By Road - It is connected with bus from all places like Jaipur, Agra, Aligarh, Abu road, Bikaner, Bharatpur, Barmer, Haridwar, Chittourgarh,
Jodhpur, Jaisalmer and Nagaur.
WHEN TO GO
The best time to visit Ajmer is during the winter months from
October to March.
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WHAT TO SEE |
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Dargah Khwaja Moin-ud-din Chisti :- The shrine is
in honor of Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti - a Sufi saint who came to India
from Persia in 1192 with Mohammad Ghori's invading army. He died here in
1236. For the Muslims of India, the shrine's importance is only second
to the sacred shrine at Mecca. The construction of the Dargah was
started by Altamash, the Sultan of Delhi, and completed by the Mughal
Emperor Humayun. It was the venue of an annual pilgrimage for Akbar the
Great.
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Ana Sagar :- Ana Sagar is named after the ruler
Anaji Chauhana, the artificial lake was built in the 12th century by
constructing a dam across the river Luni. Ana Sagar also has a series of
impressive white marble pavilions built by Shah Jahan in 1637.
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Adhai-din ka Jhonpra :- It is located on the
outskirts of the town, this remarkable structure is an exquisite example
of early Indo-Islamic architecture. It is designed by Abu Bakr of Herat,
the mosque is believed to have been built in two and a half days and is
thus named Adhai-din. According to another story the name is derived
from a two and a half day fair held here every year. |

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Mayo College :- Mayo College is founded by the
British Viceroy Lord Mayo. It is one of the finest schools in India.
Mayo College is famous not just for the quality of education it imparts
but for its architecture as well. It is designed by Sir Samuel Swinton
Jacob, the state engineer of Jaipur. Mayo College is built of white
marble, founded in 1875, as a school for Indian princes. The first pupil
was the Maharaja of Alwar in Mayo College.
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WHERE TO EAT
You can try the special restaurants at the luxury hotels.
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